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Thread: to the electrical guys..

  1. #16
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    "I don't know why everyone is ignoring my 555 timer suggestion"

    Right, the 555 is easy to use & is very versitile. I used one to build a sawtooth generator in college & used one once to build a pest repeller years ago. It's just a bit of overkill to use it for a timeout circuit (IMHO).

    The real question is what to use to trigger the light to come on in the first place. I assume that you're not interested in a switch on the dash since they're hard to find in the dark. The most logical trigger in my mind would be the dome light. If the dome isn't triggered by turning off the ignition key (can't remember), it'll still come on as soon as he opens the driver door. You can still use the 555 astable multivibrator (that really is it's official name) to time it off at a different rate. It's also possible to use it for dimming an LED as well (PWM) but that would be more complex to design.
    [SIGPIC][/SIGPIC]

    Put a smiley after you say that Bub.

  2. #17
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    Quote Originally Posted by tom4bren View Post
    "I don't know why everyone is ignoring my 555 timer suggestion"

    Right, the 555 is easy to use & is very versitile. I used one to build a sawtooth generator in college & used one once to build a pest repeller years ago. It's just a bit of overkill to use it for a timeout circuit (IMHO).

    The real question is what to use to trigger the light to come on in the first place. I assume that you're not interested in a switch on the dash since they're hard to find in the dark. The most logical trigger in my mind would be the dome light. If the dome isn't triggered by turning off the ignition key (can't remember), it'll still come on as soon as he opens the driver door. You can still use the 555 astable multivibrator (that really is it's official name) to time it off at a different rate. It's also possible to use it for dimming an LED as well (PWM) but that would be more complex to design.
    whoa whoa whoa...

    I think you're missing HOW I was suggesting to use the 555 timer...

    "Monostable mode" does EXACTLY what we're looking for here..

    it gets a trigger, then it outputs a solid on signal for X amount of time.. then it turns off the output and waits for a trigger again.

    this is exactly what we're looking for. the signal is when the ignition turns off. when that happens the LED comes on for X amount of time... then the LED turns off and waits for an signal again.

    If you attach it to the dome light for a signal then the design has already failed because the intent is to help the passenger find the interior door handle BEFORE the door is opened... the dome light comes on AFTER the door is opened... at which point you don't need to find it anymore

    As for the trigger...
    the 555 timer has a trigger input... the cool thing about how it works really nicely with this setup.. is that the 555 is activated on the "trailing end" of the trigger pulse. what does this mean?

    I means when the car is off the Ignition/ACC signal is at 0V... then when you start the car it goes up to 12V, This is the LEADING edge of the "trigger pulse" (it just happens that this single "pulse" lasts the duration of the car ride). When you turn the car off the Ignition/ACC signal drops back down to to 0V, this is the TRAILING edge of the "trigger pulse". Since the 555 does it's thing on the trailing edge of the trigger pulse it turns on the LED the instant the Ignition/ACC signal drops down to 0V. PERFECT

    A 555 timer triggered from the ACC line in the VX and wired in monostable mode with an output to an LED would work like this:

    -The VX is off and so is the LED
    -you start the car and go for a drive... the LED is still off
    -you park it and leave it running... the LED is still off
    -You turn the key off ... the LED comes on and stays on
    -the LED turns off after a set amount of time.
    -repeat

    I don't know but IMO that seems to be EXACTLY what we're looking for an EXACTLY the kind of application the 555 was built to be used for.


    If you want to add a fade effect to that where the LED comes on instantly stays on for a few seconds, and then fades out, you'll just need to add a transistor and capacitor between the output of the 555 and the LED.
    Last edited by twistedsymphony : 09/24/2008 at 11:58 AM

  3. #18
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    OK - in my head I was just making it more complicated than it was.

    Dome light is still OK since he said it was the passenger & not him that couldn't find the handle.

    Your application might be better for the blind date scenario since he wouldn't be getting out to open her door. But on the other hand, he prolly wouldn't be shutting off the engine either.

    Actually, I've met Eric's GF & she's a keeper so he knows I'm just kidding.

    I guess he could trigger the 555 from pwr ant lead from his head unit & get the same effect.

  4. #19
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    if I have time I'll whip up the circuit and take some pics, I've got a whole freekin handful of 555 timers in my parts bin

  5. #20
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    phew! i stepped away for a couple days and yall are arguing at my expense

    the 555 timer is sounding better and better... i would love a quick circuit diagram if you could whip one up for me.. i already have most of the components i need.. a few of my classes required me to learn that kind of stuff.. ive built wii remotes using accelerometers.. speedometers using solonoid pulses... scales using whetstone bridges blablabla

    tom, i thought about using the dome light.. but what i had planned to do was to find a circuit that would not draw power.. and use a relay that outputs to 87a when there it is not activated.. and outputs to 87 when it is activated.. that way i will just have an ignition wire activate it so that when the car is on.. there is no power to the 87a terminal (which would control the lights) then as soon as i turn the car off, the 87a terminal would be live... problem with that would have been it would be constant draw on the system unless i figured out a way to cut it off after so long... (btw.. the girlfriend you met.. wasnt as much of a keeper as we thought... long story.. but theres recently a new girl in town.. ill bring her by next time!)

  6. #21
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    I drew up a quick diagram of the 555 circuit that will run the LEDs for 30 seconds and then fade out when you turn the car off..

    I'll have to wait until I get home before I can scan it in to share with everyone.... if I have time tonight I'll wire it up and make sure it works

  7. #22
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    As promised...



    I ran into a little snafu initially, I didn't realize that the 555 required a "pulse" for the trigger meaning that if the power went from high to low and didn't go back high it would "continue to trigger" meaning the LED would stay on...

    I got around that by adding a simple "RC" circuit to the trigger... now it works as designed.

    There are essentially 4 wires that connect to this circuit
    -12v constant (from the batter)
    -ground
    -12V switched (the accessory wire) and
    -the LED output signal

    if you look at the picture you can see the red and black wires up top... power and ground. the big loose orange wire is the "accessory" which I would switch by simply touching it to power and the unplugging it to simulate the car turning off. and the LED I attempted to visually separate from the rest of the circuit a bit.

    you can mount this somewhere in the dash and run two wires from the output, one to each door to act as the power signal for the LED... the ground for the LED can just be grounded to anything metal in the door.

    If I still had a working video camera I'd make a short video showing it in action.

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